Greenwood, JeremyGuner, NezihKopecky, Karen A.2023-05-232023-05-232020-05-012019-09-03https://repository.upenn.edu/handle/20.500.14332/44228The 19th and 20th centuries saw a transformation in contraceptive technologies and their take up. This led to a sexual revolution, which witnessed a rise in premarital sex and out-of-wedlock births, and a decline in marriage. The impact of contraception on married and single life is analyzed here both theoretically and quantitatively. The analysis is conducted using a model where people search for partners. Upon finding one, they can choose between abstinence, a premarital sexual relationship, and marriage. The model is confronted with some stylized facts about premarital sex and marriage over the course of the 20th century. Some economic history is also presented.age of marriagecontraceptive technologyhistorynever-married populationnumber of partnersout-of-wedlock birthspremarital sexsinglesFamily, Life Course, and SocietyGender and SexualitySocial and Behavioral SciencesThe Wife's Protector: A Quantitative Theory Linking Contraceptive Technology with the Decline in MarriageWorking Paper