Karvounarakis, GrigorisTannen, Val2023-05-222023-05-222008-01-012008-12-23https://repository.upenn.edu/handle/20.500.14332/7873We study conjunctive queries with unequalities (x ≠ y) and we identify cases when query containment can still be characterized by the existence of homomorphisms. We also identify a class of GLAV-like database schema mappings with unequalities, for which the chase theorem holds, and thus data exchange has the same complexity as for GLAV mappings. Finally, we define a notion of consistency and provide an algorithm to check whether a set of mappings is consistent.Conjunctive Queries and Mappings With UnequalitiesReport